1 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:18,680 MSolo stands for Mass Spectrometer Observing Lunar Operations. 2 00:00:18,680 --> 00:00:23,910 We took an off-the-shelf mass spectrometer and worked with INFICON to ruggedize the design 3 00:00:23,910 --> 00:00:25,890 to withstand the harshness of space. 4 00:00:25,890 --> 00:00:30,100 We bolstered the glass instrument detector, redesigned the avionics boards for better 5 00:00:30,100 --> 00:00:34,809 heat flow and increased radiation tolerance and applied other standard spaceflight practices 6 00:00:34,809 --> 00:00:36,879 into the design. 7 00:00:36,879 --> 00:00:42,200 On the lunar surface, MSolo can measure resources like water – crucial to deep space exploration. 8 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:46,330 And it can measure the gasses coming off a lander during touchdown—this is important 9 00:00:46,330 --> 00:00:49,710 so we know what is truly coming from the Moon, and what we brought with us. 10 00:00:49,710 --> 00:00:53,860 Being able to identify the lander signature will ensure we are only measuring what was 11 00:00:53,860 --> 00:00:56,080 already on the lunar surface. 12 00:00:56,080 --> 00:01:01,850 MSolo will be sent to the Moon as part of the Commercial Lunar Payload Services contract—essentially, 13 00:01:01,850 --> 00:01:05,650 commercial companies are building lunar landers, and technology like ours is hitching a ride 14 00:01:05,650 --> 00:01:06,939 down to the surface. 15 00:01:06,939 --> 00:01:10,930 Not only will MSolo help us learn more about the Moon and ultimately change the way we 16 00:01:10,930 --> 00:01:15,070 explore our solar system, but the new rugged design we helped create is changing things 17 00:01:15,070 --> 00:01:16,650 down here on Earth too. 18 00:01:16,650 --> 00:01:22,040 By modifying an off-the-shelf mass spectrometer, NASA helped INFICON identify ways they could 19 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:26,470 improve their product that would also help universities and other researchers using their 20 00:01:26,470 --> 00:01:29,050 equipment in harsh environments here on Earth. 21 00:01:29,050 --> 00:01:34,780 In Costa Rica, investigators are flying a commercial mass spectrometer on drones over 22 00:01:34,780 --> 00:01:38,930 volcanos—safely detecting what gases are being emitted. 23 00:01:38,930 --> 00:01:43,570 Information from volcanic plumes provides insight into what is happening inside the 24 00:01:43,570 --> 00:01:47,590 volcano, alerting researchers if a major eruption is imminent. 25 00:01:47,590 --> 00:01:51,751 We are proud of MSolo’s capabilities in space, and right here on Earth. 26 00:01:51,751 --> 00:01:54,560 And now, we’re headed to the Moon!